Starter Locs Explained
Methods, Aftercare, and What to Expect as They Mature
Starter locs are the foundation of your entire loc journey. The method you choose affects how your locs appear initially, their water resistance, the level of maintenance required, and their development over time.
This page is designed for people who haven’t started yet and those who just started and want to understand what’s happening to their hair.
What Are Starter Locs?
Starter locs are the first stage of loc formation. At this stage, your hair is being guided into a structure that will eventually tighten, tangle, and compress into mature locs.
Starter locs require patience. Early on, they can be soft, fuzzy, frizzy, and unpredictable. That is normal.
How Locs Form Over Time
Locs form through:
Natural shedding hair staying inside the strand instead of falling away
Friction and tangling that tightens the strand from the inside
Compression that makes the strand more solid over time
Your locs will usually move through visible changes such as:
Soft starter look (defined coils/twists or freshly formed sections)
Expansion and frizz (locs look puffier, fuzzier, and less “neat”)
Budding and firming (sections feel thicker or more solid in parts)
Maturity (locs feel stable, compact, and consistent)
These changes do not happen on the same timeline for everyone. Hair density, texture, method, product habits, and maintenance technique all impact what you see.
Choosing a Starter Method
The best starter method depends on:
Hair texture and density
Hair length
Your lifestyle (washing frequency, workouts, swimming, etc.)
Your patience for frizz and change
Whether you want a soft starter look or an instant loc look
Below are common starter methods, listed from the most likely to loosen in water to the most secure when wet.
Starter Methods (Most Likely to Loosen in Water → Most Secure)
1) Comb Coils
Comb coils are created by coiling each section using a comb to form a tight spiral.
Best for:
Coily and kinky textures (especially tighter textures)
Short to medium length hair
People who want a traditional, uniform starter look
Pros:
Clean, classic starter appearance
Easy to size and section
Becomes a smooth, rounded loc over time
Cons:
Can loosen or unravel when wet early on
Requires careful aftercare at the beginning
Over-retwisting can cause thinning at roots
2) Finger Coils
Finger coils are similar to comb coils, but formed using fingers instead of a comb.
Best for:
Naturally coily hair that holds a coil easily
People who prefer minimal tools
Pros:
Beginner-friendly technique
Soft, natural-looking starter shape
Can mature into very uniform locs
Cons:
Often loosens faster than comb coils in early stages
Can require extra care to prevent unraveling
Frizz shows quickly (normal, but can surprise beginners)
3) Two-Strand Twists
Two-strand twists are made by splitting each section into two strands and twisting them together.
Best for:
Medium to longer hair
Medium to coily textures
People who want a fuller-looking starter set
Pros:
More secure than coils in many cases
Holds shape well between washes
Can create a thicker loc depending on section size
Cons:
Twist pattern can remain visible for a long time
Ends may take longer to seal
If installed too tight, can stress the scalp
4) Teasing / Backcombing
Backcombing is done by combing hair backward toward the scalp to intentionally tangle it, then typically palm rolling to shape.
Best for:
Wavy, curly, or straighter textures
People whose hair doesn’t hold coils or twists
Those who want loc-like texture quickly
Pros:
Creates immediate tangling
More stable in water than coils
Helpful for soft or slippery hair types
Cons:
Can cause breakage if done aggressively
Creates a fuzzy starter look
Can form weak spots if sections are uneven or overworked
5) Twist and Turn (Twist, Split, Repeat, Then Palm Roll)
Twist and turn is done by twisting a section tightly, splitting it into two halves, repeating that process until the section becomes fully teased, then palm rolling to smooth.
Best for:
Hair that needs help tangling (often softer textures)
People who want a more natural, tool-light method
Pros:
Encourages tangling without heavy product
Creates structure without relying on curl pattern
Can be a good bridge method for hair that slips easily
Cons:
Can look uneven early on (normal)
Can create loops or bulky spots if rushed
Requires patience and consistent technique
6) Instant Crochet Locs (Instant Loc Method)
Instant locs are created using a small crochet hook to pull hairs into the loc structure immediately.
Best for:
Any texture, including soft and slippery hair
People who need to wash often or live an active lifestyle
Anyone who wants an instant loc look
Pros:
Most secure in water from day one
Minimal unraveling concerns
Looks mature faster than other methods
Cons:
Poor technique can cause breakage
Over-crocheting can make locs stiff or brittle
Requires a skilled hand and correct tool size
Aftercare From Install Forward
Starter loc aftercare protects the foundation. Most early problems come from over-manipulation, moisture mistakes, or product buildup.
Shampooing and Conditioning
Locs should be shampooed, and conditioner can be used as needed — especially to restore moisture.
Starter-phase best practices:
Use residue-free shampoo
Use conditioner when needed, and rinse thoroughly
Avoid leaving heavy conditioner inside the loc
Dry locs completely after shampooing
Incomplete drying can cause odor or mildew.
Moisture and Product Balance
Starter locs can be dry, but they can also become oily or heavy fast.
Common beginner mistakes:
Using too much oil (can attract lint and hold buildup)
Using heavy creams or waxes (can get trapped)
Trying to eliminate frizz with product instead of technique
Healthy starter loc care focuses on:
Light moisture (often water-based)
Minimal product
Clean scalp habits
What to Expect: Frizz, Puffing, and “Messy” Stages
Frizz and fuzz are normal. They can mean:
Your hair is growing and needs maintenance
Loose hairs are joining the loc
Your texture is doing what it naturally does
Your moisture balance needs adjustment
Frizz can also increase with:
Lack of moisture
Too much oil use
Over-parting and weak sections
Over-manipulation
Comb retwisting trends (when roots are repeatedly detangled)
Frizz is only sometimes a sign of an unhealthy condition. In many cases, it’s just part of the process.
Maintenance: What “Retwist” Means for Starters
Maintenance is how you manage new growth and keep sections clean and supported.
Starter maintenance options may include:
Palm rolling
Interlocking
Crochet maintenance
Root wrapping
Each method has different tension levels and different effects. The best method depends on your hair and your goals.
Common Beginner Questions
How do I prevent unraveling?
Choose the right starter method for your hair type, avoid over-wetting early, keep manipulation low, and dry thoroughly.
Can I style my starter locs right away?
Low-tension styles are best. Avoid heavy, tight styles that pull the roots.
Can I start locs just to take them out later?
Starter locs are not designed to be installed and then removed without hair loss. When locs are combed out, accumulated shed hair is released all at once, and combing can pull additional hair with it. Some breakage is inevitable.
Why do my locs look different from other people’s?
Texture, density, method, product habits, and maintenance technique all impact appearance. Comparing timelines is usually misleading.
Final Notes
Starter locs are a commitment to process. The goal is not perfect neatness — it’s healthy roots, clean hair, and consistent care that supports long-term maturity.
Important Note
This page provides general educational information based on professional practice and lived experience. It does not replace individualized consultation or medical advice related to scalp or hair health.